| Abstract: |
Taking the context of Kerala into account, this study investigates motivations and barriers for RL adoption as well benefits in plastic recycling units (PRU). Through different statistical analysis, the study finds that economic factors are more determinants of urban recycling units while environmental and social concerns drive rural units. There are differences by region in the barriers to RL adoption, with urban units experiencing HR and organizational challenges, while rural units face technological obstacles. RL practices result in a variety of benefits; urban units achieved improvements in relationship with stake holders, cost effectiveness and social advantages while environmental gains for rural beneficiaries. The results highlight the heterogeneity of RL practices in Kerala and this could serve as a fundamental stepping-stone for shaping policy environment, directing future investments even promotional activities on recycling towards addressing requisite needs of rural/urban cycles so that comprehensive solution may be tailored with reference to tackling grinding waste management woes from across the state. |